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# i3 Screenshot Tool
A collection of scripts for taking screenshots in i3 window manager on Linux (CachyOS), with a focus on the "freeze and select" functionality.
## Features
- **Freeze and Select**: Freeze the screen and then select an area to capture
- **Simple Selection**: Direct area selection without freezing (faster but without the freeze effect)
- **Clipboard Integration**: Automatically copies screenshots to clipboard
- **Notifications**: Desktop notifications when screenshots are taken
- **Timestamp Naming**: Automatically names files with timestamps
## Requirements
These scripts depend on various Linux utilities. Install them using your package manager:
```bash
# For Arch-based distros (including CachyOS)
sudo pacman -S maim slop i3lock feh scrot imagemagick xclip xdotool
# For Debian/Ubuntu-based distros
sudo apt install maim slop i3lock feh scrot imagemagick xclip xdotool
```
## Installation
1. Clone this repository or download the scripts:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/i3-screenshot.git
cd i3-screenshot
```
2. Make the scripts executable:
```bash
chmod +x i3-screenshot.sh i3-screenshot-alt.sh i3-screenshot-simple.sh
```
3. Move the scripts to a directory in your PATH (optional):
```bash
sudo cp i3-screenshot*.sh /usr/local/bin/
```
## Configuration
Add the following lines to your i3 config file (typically `~/.config/i3/config`):
```
# Screenshot with freeze and area selection (main script)
bindsym Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot.sh
# Alternative screenshot with freeze and area selection
bindsym Shift+Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot-alt.sh
# Simple screenshot with area selection (no freeze)
bindsym Ctrl+Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot-simple.sh
```
Replace `/path/to/` with the actual path to the scripts.
## Usage
- Press `Print Screen` to use the main freeze-and-select screenshot tool
- Press `Shift+Print Screen` to use the alternative freeze-and-select tool
- Press `Ctrl+Print Screen` to use the simple area selection tool without freezing
After pressing the key combination:
1. For the freeze scripts: The screen will freeze, and you can select an area with your mouse
2. For the simple script: The screen will dim, and you can select an area with your mouse
3. The screenshot will be saved to `~/Pictures/Screenshots/` with a timestamp
4. The screenshot will also be copied to your clipboard
5. A notification will appear confirming the screenshot was taken
## How It Works
### Main Script (`i3-screenshot.sh`)
Uses `maim` to take a full screenshot, displays it with `i3lock` to freeze the screen, then uses `slop` for area selection and `maim` again to capture just that area.
### Alternative Script (`i3-screenshot-alt.sh`)
Uses `scrot` for the initial screenshot, `feh` to display it fullscreen, `slop` for selection, and `imagemagick` to crop the image.
### Simple Script (`i3-screenshot-simple.sh`)
Uses just `maim` with the `-s` flag for direct area selection without freezing the screen first.
## Customization
You can modify the scripts to change:
- The save location by editing the `SAVE_DIR` variable
- The notification messages
- The file naming convention
## Troubleshooting
- If the scripts don't work, make sure all dependencies are installed
- Check that the scripts have executable permissions
- Verify your i3 config has the correct paths to the scripts
- If using the i3lock method, ensure your system supports i3lock with image display
## License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

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# i3 config file example for screenshot tool bindings
# Add these lines to your i3 config file (typically ~/.config/i3/config)
# Screenshot with freeze and area selection (main script)
bindsym Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot.sh
# Alternative screenshot with freeze and area selection
bindsym Shift+Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot-alt.sh
# Simple screenshot with area selection (no freeze)
bindsym Ctrl+Print exec --no-startup-id /path/to/i3-screenshot-simple.sh
# You can also add more specific bindings if needed
# For example, to capture the active window:
bindsym $mod+Print exec --no-startup-id maim -i $(xdotool getactivewindow) | xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png
# Or to capture the entire screen:
bindsym $mod+Shift+Print exec --no-startup-id maim | xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png

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#!/bin/bash
# i3-screenshot-alt.sh - Alternative tool for taking selective screenshots in i3
# This script uses scrot and imagemagick to freeze the screen and select an area
# Default save location - user's Pictures directory
SAVE_DIR="$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S)
SCREENSHOT_PATH="$SAVE_DIR/screenshot_$TIMESTAMP.png"
# Create the save directory if it doesn't exist
mkdir -p "$SAVE_DIR"
# Function to display notification
notify() {
notify-send "Screenshot Tool" "$1" -i camera-photo
}
# Take a full screenshot first
TEMP_SCREENSHOT="/tmp/frozen_screen_$TIMESTAMP.png"
scrot "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
# Display the frozen screenshot in a fullscreen window
feh --fullscreen --borderless "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT" &
FEH_PID=$!
# Wait a moment for feh to display the image
sleep 0.5
# Use slop to select an area
SELECTION=$(slop -f "%x,%y,%w,%h")
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# User canceled the selection
kill $FEH_PID
rm "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
notify "Screenshot canceled"
exit 1
fi
# Kill the feh process
kill $FEH_PID
# Extract coordinates and dimensions
IFS=',' read -r X Y W H <<< "$SELECTION"
# Crop the screenshot to the selected area
convert "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT" -crop "${W}x${H}+${X}+${Y}" "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Clean up
rm "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
# Copy to clipboard
xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png -i "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Notify user
notify "Screenshot saved to $SCREENSHOT_PATH and copied to clipboard"
echo "Screenshot saved to: $SCREENSHOT_PATH"

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#!/bin/bash
# i3-screenshot-import.sh - Alternative tool using ImageMagick's import
# This script uses a different approach that might work better on some systems
# Default save location - user's Pictures directory
SAVE_DIR="$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S)
SCREENSHOT_PATH="$SAVE_DIR/screenshot_$TIMESTAMP.png"
# Create the save directory if it doesn't exist
mkdir -p "$SAVE_DIR"
# Function to display notification
notify() {
notify-send "Screenshot Tool" "$1" -i camera-photo
}
# Take a screenshot of selected area using import
notify "Select an area to capture"
import "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Check if screenshot was taken successfully
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
notify "Screenshot canceled"
exit 1
fi
# Copy to clipboard
xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png -i "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Notify user
notify "Screenshot saved to $SCREENSHOT_PATH and copied to clipboard"
echo "Screenshot saved to: $SCREENSHOT_PATH"

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#!/bin/bash
# i3-screenshot-simple.sh - Simple tool for taking selective screenshots in i3
# This script uses maim and slop for direct area selection without freezing
# Default save location - user's Pictures directory
SAVE_DIR="$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S)
SCREENSHOT_PATH="$SAVE_DIR/screenshot_$TIMESTAMP.png"
# Create the save directory if it doesn't exist
mkdir -p "$SAVE_DIR"
# Function to display notification
notify() {
notify-send "Screenshot Tool" "$1" -i camera-photo
}
# Use maim with slop for area selection
maim -s "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Check if screenshot was taken successfully
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
notify "Screenshot canceled"
exit 1
fi
# Copy to clipboard
xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png -i "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Notify user
notify "Screenshot saved to $SCREENSHOT_PATH and copied to clipboard"
echo "Screenshot saved to: $SCREENSHOT_PATH"

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#!/bin/bash
# i3-screenshot.sh - A tool for taking selective screenshots in i3 window manager
# This script freezes the screen and allows selecting an area for screenshot
# Default save location - user's Pictures directory
SAVE_DIR="$HOME/Pictures/Screenshots"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S)
SCREENSHOT_PATH="$SAVE_DIR/screenshot_$TIMESTAMP.png"
# Create the save directory if it doesn't exist
mkdir -p "$SAVE_DIR"
# Function to display notification
notify() {
notify-send "Screenshot Tool" "$1" -i camera-photo
}
# Take a full screenshot first to use as the frozen background
TEMP_SCREENSHOT="/tmp/frozen_screen_$TIMESTAMP.png"
maim "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
# Display the frozen screenshot as a background using feh instead of i3lock
feh --fullscreen --borderless "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT" &
FEH_PID=$!
# Wait a moment for feh to display the image
sleep 0.5
# Use slop to select an area and maim to take the screenshot
SELECTION=$(slop -f "%x,%y,%w,%h")
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# User canceled the selection
kill $FEH_PID
rm "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
notify "Screenshot canceled"
exit 1
fi
# Kill the feh process
kill $FEH_PID
# Extract coordinates and dimensions
IFS=',' read -r X Y W H <<< "$SELECTION"
# Take the actual screenshot of the selected area
maim -g "${W}x${H}+${X}+${Y}" "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Clean up
rm "$TEMP_SCREENSHOT"
# Copy to clipboard
xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png -i "$SCREENSHOT_PATH"
# Notify user
notify "Screenshot saved to $SCREENSHOT_PATH and copied to clipboard"
echo "Screenshot saved to: $SCREENSHOT_PATH"